孙中山头像中华民国开国纪念币(俗称“小孙头”或者“孙小头”)来历,至1911年底辛亥革命之后,1912年1月3日,中华民国政府成立,由于币制尚未建立,除四川改铸大汉银币,福建改铸中华元宝外,主要的造币厂,大都仍沿用前清钢模铸造银币,以供流通需要。图案采用大总统孙中山肖像,以后的通用银币再改花纹式样。孙中山令财政部行文,同意鼓铸纪念币,并命令其余的通用银币新花纹,“中间应绘五谷模型,取丰岁足民之义,垂劝农务本之规”,训令财政部速制新模,分令各省造币厂照式鼓铸。不久,财政部就颁下新模给江南(南京)、湖北、广东等造币厂依式铸造,这就是“中华民国孙中山像开国纪念币”的由来。
坐洋,根据1952年在人民银行内部出版的《银元图说》,其正式名称应为安南银元,亦称“坐人”、“法光”、因为这种银币正面所铸的自由女神坐像头上的花圈有光芒七束,俗称“七角”。但为了叙述方便下文仍采用“坐洋”的说法。
孙中山开国纪念币(三角圆六星版评级币)
背面嘉禾图案,中间壹圆币值,外圈英文,与六角星,属于六角形版,可见其壹圆的圆字,头部形成了三角形,被称为三角圆,属于稀有版本。
嘉禾”,美禾,茁壮之禾,硕大之禾,祥瑞之禾也。东汉许慎《说文》云:“禾,嘉谷也。以二月而种,八月始熟,得时之中,故谓之禾。”王充《论衡·讲瑞篇》云:“嘉禾生于禾中,与禾中异穗,谓之嘉禾。”古人多以“嘉禾”为祥瑞之物,与甘露醴泉并称。如班固《汉书·公孙弘传》云:“甘露降,风雨时,嘉禾兴。”也就是生长得特别茁壮的禾稻,古人视嘉禾图案为吉祥的象征。
孙中山头像中华民国开国纪念币银元,正面中央为孙中山侧面肖像,边缘内上镌中文隶书体“中华民国”4字、下镌“开国纪念币”5字、左右长枝花饰。背面中央为中文隶书体“壹圆”及嘉禾,边缘英文“中华民国”、“壹圆”,左右分列五角星(后改为六角星)。直线边齿,成色89%,俗称“小头”。该币作为中华民国国币发行。中华民国孙像开国纪念币银元,由于铸造厂家不一,铸造年代不同,雕刻师英语水平不高,除正背面主要图案未变外,其花饰细节、英文字母均有变异,特别是英文字母差错较多。这就形成了该币的多种版别。传世较广的主要有两种:一种是五角星版式,一种是六角星版式。
评级币,所谓评级币是由评级公司,进行真伪鉴定,评分再用亚克力透明盒子封好,使其不再氧化,也能很好的保护钱币的品相,为钱币保真,如果是仿品是不允许入盒评级的。为钱币的交易保驾护航,在古玩收藏界不存在任何疑问的藏品价格奇高,也就是所谓的熟货,这也是是钱币市场率先成熟的标志。
这枚银币是罕见的三角圆六星版,孙中山被称为国父,开国纪念币是2000多年封建王朝转变为民主社会的第一见证货币,我们称它为六星孙小头,也叫它为国父币,更是‘藏头’中的一绝,藏住了民国的开端,见证了封建王朝的覆灭,由以前的龙纹,自诩为真龙天子的家族政权,演变为以民为主社会,这枚开国纪念币历史研究价值非常高,评级入盒,可放心收藏,是收藏界里宠儿,极具收藏价值。
英文翻译:Sun yat-sen, head of the republic of China the founding COINS (commonly known as "note" or "little sun") origin, after the end of 1911 the revolution, on January 3, 1912, the government of the republic of China was founded, because of the monetary system has not yet been established, in addition to remold the big fellow of sichuan silver COINS, outside fujian remold the wing, the main mint, mostly still continue to use the clearance die casting silver COINS, For circulation. The pattern adopts the portrait of Sun Yat-sen, the great president, and then the general silver coin will change the pattern. Sun Yat-sen ordered the Ministry of Finance to approve the casting of commemorative coins, and ordered the new pattern of the rest of the general silver coins, "the grain model should be drawn in the middle, to take the righteousness of the abundant age and the people, and to urge the rules of agricultural affairs." He ordered the Ministry of Finance to make new models quickly, and ordered the mint in each province to cast drums according to the pattern. Soon, the Ministry of Finance awarded new models to jiangnan (Nanjing), Hubei, Guangdong and other mints according to the style of casting, which is the origin of "the founding commemorative coin of the statue of Sun Yat-sen of the Republic of China".
Sitting Yang, according to the "Silver Dollar Map" published by the People's Bank of China in 1952, its official name should be Annan Silver Dollar, also known as "sitting person", "fa Guang", because the front of the silver coin cast the statue of Liberty on the head of the wreath has seven beams of light, commonly known as "seven corners". But in order to describe the convenience of the following is still used "sit ocean" view.
Sun Yat-sen Founding Commemorative Coin (Triangle circle six-star Rating coin)
The back jiahe pattern, the middle one yuan value, the outer circle English, and the hexagonal star, belongs to the hexagonal version, can be seen its one round round word, the head formed a triangle, known as the triangle circle, belongs to the rare version.
Jiahe ", The United States wo, healthy wo, huge wo, auspicious wo also. In the Eastern Han Dynasty, Xu Shen said in His book Shuo Wen, "Wo, Jia Gu also. In February and planted, August ripening, when the middle, so called wo." Wang Chong "on balance · tell Rui" cloud: "Jiahe was born in wo, and different ears in wo, that jiahe." The ancients to "jiahe" auspicious things, and Ganlu ashamed quan said. Such as Ban Gu "Book of Han · Gongsun Hong Biography" cloud: "The dew fell, wind and rain, Jiahe xing." That is, the rice that grows very strong and strong, the ancients regarded jiahe pattern as a symbol of good luck.
Sun Yat-sen's head is the silver dollar, the founding commemorative coin of the Republic of China. The front center is sun Yat-sen's profile portrait, and the edge is inscribed with the Chinese official script "Republic of China" 4 words, the next engraved with the "founding commemorative coin" 5 words, and the left and right long branches. The center of the back is the Chinese official script "one circle" and jiahe, the edge of the English "Republic of China", "one circle", left and right separate five-pointed stars (later changed to six-pointed stars). Straight edge teeth, 89% color, commonly known as "small head". The currency is issued as the national currency of the Republic of China. The republic of China sun like founding commemorative coin silver dollar, due to different casting manufacturers, casting in different years, the English level of engravers is not high, in addition to the front and back of the main pattern has not changed, the decorative details, English letters have variations, especially the English letters are more errors. This has resulted in multiple versions of the coin. There are two main types handed down widely: one is the five-pointed star format, one is the six-pointed star format.
Rating currency, the so-called rating currency is by the rating company, authenticity identification, scoring and then sealed with acrylic transparent box, so that it is no longer oxidation, can also protect the phase of the coin, coin fidelity, if it is imitation is not allowed to enter the box rating. To protect the transaction of coins, there is no doubt in the antique collection circle that the collection price is extremely high, which is the so-called cooked goods, which is also a sign of the maturity of the coin market.
This coin is a rare triangle circle six star edition, sun yat-sen was known as the father of the nation, the founding COINS is 2000 years of feudal dynasty into a democratic society the first witness currency, we call it six star sun small head, also call it father for money, but also "orz" in a special skill, hide the beginning of the republic of China, witnessed the demise of the feudal dynasty, the dragon, The family regime that prides itself as the real dragon son of Heaven evolved into a people-oriented society. The historical research value of this founding commemorative coin is very high, rated into the box, and can be safely collected. It is the favorite in the collection circle, and has great collection value.