设计理念:英语中的句子是单词和语法的载体每一个句子都是一个独立的语境背诵句子可以避免单纯背诵单词的枯燥和低效,而且有助于学生理顺单词之间的关系,现在小编就来说说关于七上英语鲁教版六单元单词?下面内容希望能帮助到你,我们来一起看看吧!
七上英语鲁教版六单元单词
设计理念:
英语中的句子是单词和语法的载体。每一个句子都是一个独立的语境。背诵句子可以避免单纯背诵单词的枯燥和低效,而且有助于学生理顺单词之间的关系。
课本中的原句经典而又地道,是学生学习英语的绝佳材料,学生背诵整篇课文有压力,但若分解成句子,逐个突破背诵,还是游刃有余的。
在本人的英语教学中,直击单词的核心用法,不过多拓展和补充。除了个别的经典用法需要阐释和额外练习,基本上不加赘述。而且一直采用让学生背课文原句的方式,一来减轻学生的认知和记忆的负担,二来让学生积累一些高端大气的经典例句。可谓一举多得。井底之蛙,粗俗鄙陋,疏漏谬误之处,恳请各位专家同仁批评指正。
1 curly adj 卷曲的
原句重现:
He has short curly hair.
He has curly blonde hair.
He has short curly brown hair.
注:注意形容词顺序。
口诀:美小圆旧黄,法国木书房。
Do they have straight or curly hair?
Does he have curly or straight hair?
注:以上两句均为选择疑问句,不可用yes或no回答。
2 straight adj 直的
原句重现:
She has long straight hair.
He has long straight black hair and big eyes.
注:注意形容词顺序。
口诀:美小圆旧黄,法国木书房。
Do they have straight or curly hair?
Does he have curly or straight hair?
注:以上两句均为选择疑问句,不可用yes或no回答。
3 tall
原句重现:
Is he tall or short?
4medium adj 中等的
原句重现:
He isn’t tall or short.
He is of medium height.=He has medium height.
注意:be of: 具有
be of medium height=have medium
He isn’t thin or heavy.
He is of medium build.=He has medium build.
拓展:large 大的 medium 中等的 small 小的
5 thin adj:瘦的 heavy adj:重的(胖的委婉说法)
原句重现:
Is he thin or heavy?
He isn’t thin or heavy.
注:Yes,he is./No,he isn’t.(错)
选择疑问句不可用yes或no回答。
6 build n 身材
原句重现:
He isn’t thin or heavy.
He is of medium build.=He has medium build.
7 tonight adv&n (在)今晚,(在)今夜
原句重现:
Are you going to the movies tonight?
Yes,I am./No, I am not.
注意:1) be going to do:打算做某事。
2)be动词提前构成一般疑问句
3)用谁问,用谁答。
对比:
Do you want to go to the movies tonight?
Yes, I do./No, I don’t.
1) want to do :想要做某事。
2)借助助动词does构成一般疑问句。
3)用谁问,用谁答。
8 little adj 小的
经典短语:a little:有点有些。
原句重现:
I may be a little late.
注:may 情态动词。情动加动原。
9 cinema n 电影院
原句重现:
Just meet him in front of the cinema first.
I meet him in front of the cinema.
注意:定冠词the不能丢。单可不单。
10 glasses n 眼睛
注:总以复数形式出现。若为单数,则意为c:玻璃,u:玻璃杯
原句重现:
He has brown hair and wears glasses.
11 later adv 以后
原句重现:
See you later then.
12 handsome adj:英俊的
原句重现:
He is really handsome.
注:常用来形容男性。形容女性则用:beautiful,pretty.
13 actor n 男演员 actress n 女演员
原句重现:
What does you favorite actor or actress look like?
注:本句为what引导的特殊疑问句。
结构:特殊疑问词what 一般疑问句。
14 person n 人
原句重现:
The person is of medium height.
Describe the same person differently.
注:与people区别
1)person为一单数可数名词。
2)people为单数形式表复数概念。
例如: a person (对) a people(错)
two persons(对) two peoples(错) two peoples(对)
15 nose n 鼻子
经典短语:
a big nose
a long nose
原句重现:
He has a big nose and small eyes.
16 blonde adj: (头发)金黄色的
原句重现:
He has curly blonde hair.
He is tall and thin and he has curly blonde hair.
17 mouth n 嘴
经典短语:a small mouth
注:1)复数 s mouths
2)区分
形近词:month 月份
音近词:mouse 老鼠
18 round adj:圆形的
经典短语:a round face
19 eye n 眼睛
经典短语:
an eye (注意冠词)
big eyes
原句重现:
He has a long nose and small eyes.
20 singer n 歌手
原句重现:
Who is your favorite singer?
注:派生词:动词sing 名词后缀er
21 artist n 艺术家
经典短语:
an artist (注意冠词)
a police artist
原句重现:
He is a police artist.
注:派生词:名词art 名词后缀ist
22 crime n 犯罪活动
原句重现:
People see crimes and then talk to Joe.
23 criminal n 罪犯
draw a good picture of the criminal.
原句重现:
He wants to draw a good picture of each criminal.
They tell him what the criminal look like.
The criminal is of medium build and young.
In the end, the real criminal is a short and heavy old man.
注:派生词:名词crime 名词后缀al.还要注意:e---i nal.
24 put v 放 each adj&pron 代词
经典短语:
put it in newspapers
put it on television
原句重现:
The police put it in newspapers and on television to find him.
注意:put为不规则动词,过去式 put,过去分词put, ing形式 putting
25 way n 方式,路线
the same way
see things the same way
原句重现:
Many people don’t always see things the same way.
26 describe v 描述 differently adv 不同的
describe the same person differently
对比:describe the same person the same way
原句重现:
They may describe the same person differently.
27 another adj&pron 另一,又一
原句重现:
Another says,”He is tall and thin,and he has curly and blonde hair.
注:1)此处的another=another man,another person,another one
2)another指三者或三者以上的另外一个,表泛指。而the other 指两者中的另一个,表特指。
例如:She has two children. One is tall, and the other is of medium height.
She has three children. One is tall,and another is of medium height.
28 end n 结尾,尽头 real adj 真正的,真实的
经典短语:in the end 最后,终于
原句重现:
In the end, the real criminal is a short and heavy old man, and he has short black hair.”
29 jeans n 牛仔裤
经典短语:a pair of jeans
He wears jeans.