2013年成人高考专科起点升本科《英语》试题及详解
答案必须答在答题卡上的指定位置，答在试卷上无效。
Ⅰ.Phonetics (5 points)
Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A，B，C and D. Compare the underlined pans and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
1.A. come
B. some
C. more
D. 1ove
【答案】C查看答案
【解析】“o”在more中读[ɔ:]，在其他三项中均读[ʌ]。
2.A. honor
B. house
C. horror
D. heel
【答案】A查看答案
【解析】“h”在honor中不发音，在其他三项中均读[h]。
3.A. thief
B. think
C. theory
D. these
【答案】D查看答案
【解析】“th”在these读[ð]，在其他三项中均读[θ]。
4.A. now
B. how
C. allow
D. window
【答案】D查看答案
【解析】“ow”在window中读[əu]，在其他三项中均读[au]。
5.A. meat
B. dead
C. cream
D. steal
【答案】B查看答案
【解析】“ea”在dead中读[e]，在其他三项中均读[i:]。
Ⅱ.Vocabulary and Structure (15 points)
Directions: There are l5 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
6. We asked both John and Jerry ,but ______ could offer a satisfactory explanation.
A. neither
B. either
C. both
D. nor
【答案】A查看答案
【解析】句意：我们问过John和Jerry，但两个人都不能给出一个满意的解释。题干中but表示转折，说明两人都不能令人满意，表示二者都不，用neither。either表示二者中任意—个。both意为“二者都(表示肯定) ”。nor意为“也不”。
7. I’d like to find someone ______ I can discuss such a problem.
A. who
B. whom
C. with whom
D. to whom
【答案】C查看答案
【解析】句意：我想找一个能一起讨论这个问题的人。discuss sth. with sb.，固定搭配，表示与某人讨论某事。 这里缺少with，分析句子结构知，someone后面是一个修饰它的定语从句，缺少关系代词whom。
8.The baby can’t even sit up yet ______ walk.
A. don’t mention
B. let alone
C. other than
D. rather than
【答案】B查看答案
【解析】句意：这个婴儿甚至还不会坐，更不必说说走了。根据文意，小孩连坐都还不会，当然不会走了。let alone：更不用说。don’t mention：别客气。other than：除了；不同于。rather than：宁可；而不是。
9. I did not notice that my dog was missing ______ a moment ago.
A. before
B. until
C. to
D. on
【答案】B查看答案
【解析】句意：直到刚才我才注意到我的狗丢了。not…until…：直到……才……，固定搭配。
10. The company director has informed us that we must ______ department budget by 25％.
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